Session Profile: Aivar Kokk

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

2025-01-21

Political Position
The speaker consistently adopts the stance of the left-wing opposition, strongly opposing the car tax and other proposed tax hikes. He criticizes the governing coalition's tax policy as a betrayal of voters, stressing that none of the coalition parties had promised to introduce the car tax before the election. He particularly champions the interests of families with children and residents of rural areas, arguing that the tax increases affect them disproportionately.

7 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the tax system, the state budget, and the field of lawmaking. They operate with precise figures (1.6 billion, 17 million in pension cuts, 70,000 signatures opposing the car tax), are well-versed in the nuances of legislative procedures, and critique the legal aspects of granting excessive powers to ministers. Furthermore, they exhibit a thorough understanding of the implementation of the European Union's agricultural policy.

7 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The speaker employs emotional and combative rhetoric, combining personal examples (a 900-euro car tax bill for a family with six children) with fact-based arguments. Their approach is direct and critically sharp, utilizing irony ("peasant wisdom foreign to the squirrels") and rhetorical questions. The style is populist, emphasizing the concerns of ordinary people against the ruling elite.

7 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker actively participates in the Riigikogu plenary, consistently raising questions and offering criticism concerning various pieces of draft legislation. He/She references his/her long experience in the Riigikogu ("for as long as I have been in the Riigikogu") and regularly mentions following government press releases and social media posts, which indicates systematic political monitoring and oversight.

7 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The speaker is a fierce critic of the current ruling coalition (the Reform Party, Estonia 200, and the Social Democrats), accusing them of deceiving voters and implementing unjust taxation. He/She specifically targets the Reform Party's Minister of Finance and the Social Democrats, who, according to the speaker, voted in favor of the car tax but are now complaining about it on social media. The criticism is systematic and uncompromising.

7 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The speaker refers positively to their previous cooperation in the government formed by Isamaa, EKRE, and the Centre Party, highlighting their achievements in increasing the revenue base for local municipalities. They show openness to working with other opposition parties, but no willingness to cooperate with the current coalition is evident. Instead, the speaker emphasizes the principled stance of the Isamaa faction.

7 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The speaker focuses specifically on the issues facing rural areas, stressing that the proposed car tax disproportionately and unfairly impacts regions lacking adequate public transportation or where service is sparse. He cites his own local experience in the municipality where he successfully eliminated the residential land tax. Furthermore, he criticizes the reduction in local government funding and the failure to pave smaller roads with hard surfacing.

7 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
The speaker advocates for a lower tax burden and strongly criticizes tax increases during an economic downturn. He argues that the focus should currently be on investment, not contraction, and supports strengthening the competitiveness of businesses. According to him, the fuel excise duty is already sufficient for taxing motor vehicles, and a car tax constitutes double taxation. He supports dedicated taxes (social tax for the Health Insurance Fund, fuel excise duty for roads).

7 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The speaker strongly advocates for supporting families with children and large families, criticizing the decision to cut support for large families by 200 euros per month. They also express concern regarding the situation of pensioners, whose pensions are no longer income tax-exempt, highlighting the hardships faced by the elderly and pensioners living alone. Furthermore, the speaker supports making extracurricular activities accessible to all children.

7 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The speaker is focusing on tax legislation and state budget matters, positioning himself as the primary critic of the motor vehicle tax law. He is demanding tighter regulation of the powers granted to ministers and the requirement that draft regulations be included alongside the main bills. Furthermore, he is addressing the law concerning the implementation of the European Union's agricultural policy, criticizing its lack of clarity and the excessive authority it grants to ministers.

7 Speeches Analyzed