Agenda Profile: Raimond Kaljulaid

Draft law amending the Emergency Situations Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (426 SE) – third reading

2024-09-25

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

Political Position
The political position involves strong support for ensuring comprehensive security and vital services, viewing this issue as being above internal political bickering. Emphasis is placed on ensuring preparedness for crisis situations, such as major disasters or military attack, and the necessity of guaranteeing water, energy, and communication for the populace. As a representative of the governing party, the speaker strongly opposes the opposition's claims regarding procedural deficiencies.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates authority in the field of national defense and security, particularly concerning the involvement of vital service providers (such as Estonian Public Broadcasting) and the legislative process. They possess detailed knowledge of measures aimed at reducing bureaucracy within the defense industry through amendments to the Arms Act, citing examples like the relaxation of background checks and requirements for the production of platforms. Reference is made to the work of the National Defense Committee and the ERR Council, which confirms their substantive involvement.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is defensive and aggressive toward the opposition, accusing them of "populism" and failing to do substantive work (having "failed to clear the bar"). When addressing security issues, the tone is serious, emphasizing the logical necessity of preparedness, while simultaneously employing strong emotional language (e.g., "unfounded and despicable"). The speaker attempts to balance the defense of the government with a call for meaningful cooperation.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker is highly active in the work of the National Defence Committee, referencing the committee’s procedures and specific members. There is mention of a recent meeting of the Council of the Estonian Public Broadcasting and extensive consultations with the Government Office and the Ministry of Culture. The speaker identifies themselves as the lead rapporteur for the amendments to the Weapons Act, which demonstrates a central role in the legislative process.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
Strong opposition has emerged against the representatives of Isamaa (Urmas Reinsalu) and EKRE (Arvo Aller), who stand accused of populism and failing to submit substantive amendments. The criticism leveled against them is primarily procedural and results-oriented, citing their avoidance of work and dishonest conduct. The speaker refutes the claims that the government has failed to meet expectations, instead directing the blame toward the opposition.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
Expresses readiness for substantive cooperation and discussion, emphasizing that the National Defense Committee has always debated all proposals, irrespective of whether they originated from the coalition or the opposition. It calls on Isamaa and EKRE to cease their populism and begin constructive work on the draft Weapons Act. It recognizes that parliamentary work inherently requires reaching agreements.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on national security and ensuring vital services for the Estonian people nationwide. There are no specific local or international regions involved; the focus remains at the legislative and national levels.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Strongly opposed to bureaucracy, agreeing that entrepreneurs have been saddled with "very heavy stones in their backpack." The Social Democrats are presented as a party opposing unnecessary restrictions. They support reducing regulations and requirements for defense industry companies to accelerate the sector's development.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The social sector addresses the safety of the population and the accessibility of vital services (such as water supply and communication) during crisis situations. Emphasis is placed on the need to protect the life and health of the Estonian people and to ensure they receive accurate information during a crisis.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative priority is the adoption of amendments to the Emergency Situation Act (Bill 426 SE) to ensure vital services. Another key focus is the deliberation of amendments to the Weapons Act, aimed at reducing bureaucracy and regulations for the defense industry. The speaker is an active supporter and sponsor of both bills.

2 Speeches Analyzed