Session Profile: Mart Helme

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

2025-06-18

Political Position
The political focus centers on criticizing the reliability and legitimacy of e-elections, based on the OSCE ODIHR report, as well as ensuring food security in the event of a mass evacuation. The speaker adopts a strongly confrontational stance, asserting that the election results have been falsified and that the prime minister consequently poses a security threat to the Republic of Estonia. The issue of e-elections is being framed as a matter of values and national security that demands immediate resolution.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the topic of e-elections, referencing the OSCE ODIHR report and listing its critical shortcomings (e.g., lack of legal clarity, non-auditability, vague security requirements). Furthermore, the speaker is familiar with the Baltic states' evacuation agreements and Estonia's resource issues concerning food security, specifically citing concrete figures for evacuees from Vilnius.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetoric is sharp, critical, and accusatory, especially regarding e-elections, where strong language like "devastating" and "security threat" is employed. The speaker relies on both analytical arguments (listing the deficiencies of the OSCE report) and emotional appeals (lack of legitimacy, fear of food shortages). The style is direct and demanding, accusing the government of making merely cosmetic changes and waiting for StratCom talking points.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker participates in the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament) information hour, posing questions to the minister. Interaction with rural entrepreneurs on the topic of food security is mentioned, which points to contacts with local-level interest groups. The operational patterns include rapid reaction to critical international reports and their utilization in political debate.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The confrontation is aimed at the government and Prime Minister Kristen Michal, whose legitimacy and trustworthiness are directly called into question because of the e-elections. The criticism is both procedural (an unaudited system, lack of legal clarity) and personal/existential (the designation of the Prime Minister as a security threat). Compromise is ruled out until the deficiencies are eliminated or e-voting is discontinued.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The cooperative style is exacting; the speaker demands that the government take the initiative and convene a round table that would include the opposition, as well as skeptical and critical groups, to address the shortcomings of e-elections. This indicates a willingness to participate in the forum, but only with the goal of achieving concrete improvements or terminating e-voting entirely.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on regional security and cooperation with Latvia and Lithuania concerning the evacuation agreement. Emphasis is placed on the role of Estonian rural areas in ensuring food security, both for their own residents and for potential evacuees, referencing the potential evacuation of the city of Vilnius.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic perspectives focus on ensuring food security during a crisis situation through extensive deregulation. There is a demand for the rapid removal of all restrictions on individual households to encourage the keeping of pigs, cows, and chickens. This position supports local and individual production in the interest of national security.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The primary social concern is national security and food security in the context of mass evacuation, affecting both residents of Estonia and people arriving from neighboring countries. There is an emphasis on the need to ensure resources are available during a crisis situation to feed hundreds of thousands of people.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is on addressing the flaws in e-voting and reforming the electoral law, demanding the coalition present relevant initiatives, citing the Supreme Court ruling. They also demand swift action to lift restrictions on agricultural activities carried out by individual households. The speaker is the one advocating for the initiation of this critical reform.

3 Speeches Analyzed