Agenda Profile: Mart Helme

First reading of the Draft Decision of the Riigikogu (322 OE) "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Prepare a Comprehensive National Defence Development Vision Extending up to the Year 2045 and a New Extraordinary National Defence Development Plan Deriving from It, Extending up to the Year 2034"

2024-03-13

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

Political Position
The political focus is on national defense and its inadequate development, which is characterized as "two steps forward, one step back." The speaker adopts a strongly critical position, stressing that in light of the challenges of modern warfare (such as drones and air defense), Estonia has lagged behind in ensuring its defense capability. This stance is heavily results-oriented and highlights the insufficiency of the current situation, demanding a manifold increase in air defense capacity and the expansion of ammunition stockpiles.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in national defense and modern warfare, specifically highlighting deficiencies in air defense and ammunition stockpiles. He draws concrete comparisons, contrasting previous plans (involving a couple dozen aircraft) with the current necessity of countering drones (which arrive in the hundreds). It is stressed that both the ammunition reserves and the quantity of equipment are inadequate.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The speaker's style is urgent, critical, and skeptical, employing direct rhetorical questions to underscore the gravity of the situation. Emotionally charged and dismissive language ("a joke") is used when referencing insufficient ammunition procurements. The argumentation is logical, based on the lessons learned from the war in Ukraine, but delivered with deep concern and a cautionary tone.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker participated in the Riigikogu session, posing a question during the first reading of Draft Bill 322 OE. No other data regarding the speaker's frequency of activity or patterns are available.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The criticism is directed toward those responsible for the national defense development vision and ensuring actual defense capability, citing the slowness and inadequacy of the process. While specific opponents are not named, their actions (e.g., ammunition procurement) are sharply and politically criticized, being labeled "a laughing stock."

1 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
No data available.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is clearly on the national level (Estonia's defense capability) and international events (the war in Ukraine), which are used as the foundation for the arguments. Local or regional topics are absent.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic perspectives are tied to national defense spending, emphasizing the necessity for extraordinary investments—many times larger than current levels—in air defense and ammunition. Current procurements are deemed laughably small, highlighting the need to significantly increase defense expenditures, irrespective of budget discipline.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
No data available.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is currently on Riigikogu Draft Decision 322 OE, which addresses the national defense development vision and a new development plan. The speaker is acting as a critic, casting doubt on the adequacy and pace of the plans underlying the draft, and calling for a radical shift in the acquisition of defense capabilities.

1 Speeches Analyzed