Session Profile: Helle-Moonika Helme

15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

2025-10-13

Political Position
The political position is highly critical of the government’s preparation of tax changes, stressing the need for extreme caution. The speaker questions the fairness of the tax incentives, criticizing the preference shown to a wealthy NGO (Estonian Refugee Council) over funds dedicated to helping local people. This is primarily results-oriented and values-based criticism that calls the government’s priorities into question.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding tax incentives and the financial data of non-profit organizations. They utilize specific statistical data concerning the operations and financial standing of the NGO Estonian Refugee Council (Eesti Pagulasabi) (net profit in 2023 was nearly 4 million euros, average salary 2,500 euros). This detailed application of data provides an authoritative and fact-based foundation for the question.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is sharp, skeptical, and challenging, using direct questions to cast doubt on the minister's prudence and the justification of the decisions. The speaker refers to earlier offensive remarks regarding the VAT on food, creating an emotional contrast. He concludes the question with a direct accusation of a lack of caution.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
No data available. (The speaker participated in the plenary session during the question period.)

1 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The primary opposition is aimed at the minister and the government, criticizing their compilation of the list of tax amendments and benefits. The criticism is politically intense, centering on the injustice and the violation of the principle of prudence articulated by the minister. The opponent's actions are described as insulting the Estonian people.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
Lack of Data. (The discourse is purely confrontational and contains no references to cooperation or willingness to compromise.)

1 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is at the national level, addressing Estonian tax policy and the distribution of benefits among domestic NGOs. Attention is drawn to the contrast between the refugee aid organization (NGO Estonian Refugee Aid) and the fund assisting local people (väiravifond).

1 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic perspectives stress the necessity of exercising extreme caution when altering tax policy. The speaker is critical of providing subsidies to economically successful non-profit organizations, arguing instead for tax incentives that benefit groups directly assisting the Estonian populace. Furthermore, he/she questions the judicious use of the state's fiscal resources.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
On the topic of social issues, the discussion touches upon refugee assistance and the funding of related NGOs, contrasting this with the support provided to local aid funds. The speaker criticizes the government's priorities, which ostensibly favor refugee aid organizations over domestic citizens in need.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is directed toward challenging the ongoing amendments to the tax law and the list of tax benefits. The speaker is acting as an opposition questioner, calling into question the details and the justification of the draft bill.

1 Speeches Analyzed