Session Profile: Helle-Moonika Helme

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

2024-05-07

Political Position
The speaker's political position is strongly focused on the prioritized development of national cultural infrastructure, firmly supporting the extension of the Estonian National Opera. He sharply criticizes the government's priorities for allocating financial resources, accusing them of recklessly diverting taxpayer money to foreign and ideological projects at the expense of domestic needs. His framework is value-based, emphasizing the state's obligation toward its major cultural institutions.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the cultural sector and the specific needs of the Estonian National Opera, citing their long-standing professional engagement with the field and multi-year tenure as a member of the National Opera's council. They address detailed subjects such as the funding mechanisms of the Cultural Endowment (Kultuurkapital), the bureaucracy surrounding heritage protection, and the practical requirements for the extension (rehearsal rooms, stage).

2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The speaker's rhetorical style is predominantly combative and passionate, especially when criticizing the government and opposing forces, employing terms like "incompetence," "unconscionably," and "underhand tactics." They utilize both emotional appeals (the conditions of musicians, the future of high culture) and logical arguments (location, cost, legislative obligations). The tone is urgent and demands immediate action.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker is an active initiator and proponent of the legislative process, serving as a member of the support group that introduced the specific National Opera bill. They are aware of the process's history and current status, citing previous Riigikogu decisions and the ongoing deliberation.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The primary criticism is aimed at the government, which is accused of failing to secure state budget funds for crucial cultural sites and of the unreasonable squandering of resources. There is also strong opposition directed at "agencies and certain forces," including the National Heritage Board, who are accused of deliberate obstruction and using underhanded tactics (such as the image of the "red cube") to influence public opinion.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The speaker emphasizes cooperation with the support group that initiated the bill, demonstrating a readiness to work with colleagues who share similar interests. However, his attitude toward the opposing side and the government is extremely critical and uncompromising, especially regarding funding priorities and the location of the project.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is clearly on national cultural institutions located in the capital (the Estonian National Opera, the National Library, ERR), emphasizing their importance in the national consciousness and their role as bastions of high culture. The only mention of foreign policy is criticism concerning the allocation of state resources for building infrastructure in other countries.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
The speaker advocates for directing state budget funds toward the construction and modernization of nationally significant cultural sites, while simultaneously criticizing the "reckless" distribution of the nation's financial resources abroad. Furthermore, he is critical of the Cultural Endowment's funding system, which leaves cultural institutions dependent on excise taxes derived from alcohol, tobacco, and gambling.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The speaker emphasizes the importance of ensuring the vitality and sustainability of high culture (opera) in the 21st century, which is necessary both for musicians and for educating young audiences. The development of cultural facilities is treated as a public good that enriches the urban space and serves the needs of society.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The primary legislative priority is supporting the draft bill concerning the extension of the Estonian National Opera and advancing its legislative process. The speaker is the initiator and a strong proponent of this bill, with the goal of ensuring the modernization and necessary financing of this cultural object of national importance.

2 Speeches Analyzed