Agenda Profile: Jaak Aab

Debate on the nationally important issue "Why is food expensive?", initiated by the Estonian Centre Party faction.

2025-10-16

XV Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting

Political Position
The political focus is on economic issues, particularly controlling inflation and tax reform. Strong opposition is being voiced against raising the value-added tax (VAT), viewing it as a simple fix that ignores the consequences. Support is given to structural changes, such as a progressive income tax and broadening the tax base, citing international recommendations.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of tax policy and macroeconomics, addressing the mechanisms driving inflation and the impact of taxes on competitiveness. He supports his arguments with references to international organizations (IMF, OECD) and technical terminology (progressive income tax, broadening the tax base).

1 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The speaking style is analytical and critical, highlighting the urgency of the situation due to the ongoing inflation spiral. Formal language and logical argumentation are employed, drawing on expert recommendations, but also containing personal criticism aimed at the opponent's "rigidity."

1 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker refers to active participation in economic debates and meetings, mentioning previous discussions and a specific attempt to hold a debate with the Minister of Finance. This indicates the consistent raising of the topic in public discussions.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The main opponent is the finance minister, who is sharply criticized for his "rigidity" and his policy of raising VAT, which disregards the competitiveness of the economy. The criticism is aimed both at the political choices made and the opponent's refusal to acknowledge the consequences.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The style of cooperation is open and supportive, particularly towards the rapporteur, with whom there is a strong alignment of viewpoints. Recommendations from international expert organizations are valued, and solutions are jointly sought to escape the inflation spiral.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
Not enough data

1 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
We favor structural tax reforms—such as a progressive income tax and broadening the tax base—in contrast to raising the Value Added Tax (VAT). Increasing the VAT is viewed as detrimental to economic competitiveness and a factor that exacerbates inflation. We support the recommendations made by the IMF and OECD for modifying the tax system.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
Not enough data

1 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is currently on tax reforms, specifically the introduction of a progressive income tax and the expansion of the tax base—measures deemed necessary for controlling the economy and inflation. The speaker is acting as a proponent of these reforms, which have been recommended to Estonia by international organizations.

1 Speeches Analyzed