The worsening of the livelihood of Estonian people.
Session: 15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing
Date: 2025-04-16 15:45
Participating Politicians:
Total Speeches: 10
Membership: 15
Agenda Duration: 11m
AI Summaries: 10/10 Speeches (100.0%)
Analysis: Structured Analysis
Politicians Speaking Time
Politicians
Analysis
Summary
The fourth agenda item contained a broad discussion on the coping mechanisms of Estonian people. The main focus was on the balance between flexibility and social guarantees in the labour market, including the possibility that an employer could make one-sided decisions about salary amounts on a monthly or weekly basis. This raised questions about security in the food trade, repayment of loans, and the inclusion of activities related to child labour. In addition, the topic of the cost of lifelong learning and a second higher education was considered; it was discussed how the financing of education and the continuation of learning affect people with different incomes and regions. The government’s address was supported by topics related to the promotion of a science-based economy and economic growth, while criticism was raised regarding the legal and economic balance.
Decisions Made 1
Decisions were not made within the scope of this agenda item. The discussion will continue, and further decision-making and implementation actions will need to be reviewed separately.
Most Active Speaker
The most active speaker was Lauri Läänemets (speech 2JB0KzFPO7g), who represents an oppositional view and raised several questions regarding the flexibility of working conditions and the effectiveness of lifelong learning. He can be categorized as 'other' (not directly on the right or left coalition).
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
Chairman Hussar informs us that we are moving on to the fourth question, because Lauri Läänemets is impatiently waiting to be able to ask the Prime Minister about the deterioration of the Estonian people's standard of living.

Lauri Läänemets
Profiling Sotsiaaldemokraatliku Erakonna fraktsioonAI Summary
Lauri Läänemets emphasizes that the government's plan to give employers a unilateral right to decide the amount of wages on a monthly or weekly basis puts the average family's health insurance completely at risk and affects food purchases, loan repayments, and children's extracurricular activities, reducing in the future parental allowance, pensions, and sickness benefits and increasing the employee's exposure to the company's economic risks, while ignoring the warnings of trade unions, which requires a balanced solution between employers and employees.
Peaminister Kristen Michal
AI Summary
Prime Minister Kristen Michal said that flexible work with social guarantees is necessary due to economic growth and a shortage of skilled workers, and working conditions must be shaped on the basis of a bilateral agreement, not according to unilateral decision-making by the trade union center.
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
The chairman, Lauri Hussar, thanked and invited Lauri Läänemets to pose a clarifying question.

Lauri Läänemets
Profiling Sotsiaaldemokraatliku Erakonna fraktsioonAI Summary
Lauri Läänemets criticizes the coalition's signals about hidden charges for paid higher education and for continuing education, emphasizing that this is contrary to lifelong learning and to the state's goal of developing a smarter, technology-based economy and it worsens retraining opportunities and the added value for people with lower incomes.
Peaminister Kristen Michal
AI Summary
Prime Minister Kristen Michal said that Estonia is moving toward a flexible labor market and fewer regulations for the sake of economic growth, stressed the importance of a knowledge-based economy, and noted that higher education issues have already been decided in previous governments, and investments in research and development have grown.
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
The chair thanks and informs that his colleague Madis Kallas will present an additional question.

Madis Kallas
Profiling Fraktsiooni mittekuuluvad Riigikogu liikmedAI Summary
Madis Kallas stressed that making ends meet is becoming increasingly difficult and that one in three Estonians lives in debt, and he asked whether the proposed changes to the paid system of a second higher education and restrictions on lifelong learning would not deepen inequality, especially for those who live far from the university town or have poor transport connections.
Peaminister Kristen Michal
AI Summary
Prime Minister Kristen Michal said that the government is taking fairly careful steps to improve people's livelihoods, including the abolition of income tax liability from the first euro, raising the tax-free minimum to 700 euros, and the elimination of the tax wedge, which will result in people having more money from 2026, and added that the education issue is a decision of previous governments.
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
The speaker thanks the esteemed Prime Minister and announces that he will conclude today's discussion of the fourth question.