Security
Session: 15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing
Date: 2024-12-04 15:09
Participating Politicians:
Total Speeches: 10
Membership: 15
Agenda Duration: 10m
AI Summaries: 10/10 Speeches (100.0%)
Analysis: Structured Analysis
Politicians Speaking Time
Politicians
Analysis
Summary
The topic of the sixth question was security and the readiness of national defense. The discussion focused on the level of national defense, the impact on surveillance and radar systems, the security of offshore wind farms, and the balance between restrictions and preventative measures associated with them. Emphasis was placed on daily cooperation between the government, the leadership of the Defense Forces, and the energy sector, highlighting the need to protect security interests while simultaneously promoting economic development and energy security.
The second part of the discussion concerned compensatory measures and studies related to mitigating the impact of offshore wind farms. It was noted that significant sums have been allocated for compensation and that a study outlining further steps will be completed at the beginning of 2025. It was also emphasized that restrictions, such as altitude restrictions around radar systems, will remain in effect and that energy sector changes must occur in a way that lowers electricity prices while safeguarding the state’s security interests. Additionally, the Prime Minister noted that the state's position in foreign policy has not changed and that cooperation and discussions with various stakeholders are part of a democratic process.
Decisions Made 1
Formal decisions are lacking; the Riigikogu did not adopt a specific, occupied mandate or concessions with this session. Continued cooperation and the further implementation of measures, as well as adherence to the schedule of research and restrictions, were emphasized.
Most Active Speaker
The most active speaker was the prime minister (pid="TTBOpGaQCWM"), who has a exemplary role in discussions on national defense and security matters; in terms of political position, he is neither left-wing nor right-wing, but 'other'.
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
Chairman Lauri Hussar announces that we will proceed to the sixth question addressed to Prime Minister Kristen Michal, submitted by Riigikogu member Mart Maastik, on the topic of security.

Mart Maastik
Profiling Fraktsiooni mittekuuluvad Riigikogu liikmedAI Summary
Mart Maastik expresses deep concern that although the government has repeatedly claimed that national defence is in order, the leadership of the Defence Forces has had to intervene because of offshore wind farms and surveillance problems, and he asks whether the minister has contact with the Defence Forces' leadership and a general overview of the needs of Estonia's defence forces.
Peaminister Kristen Michal
AI Summary
The prime minister said that the development of Estonia's renewable energy must take place through the daily cooperation of the defense and energy sectors and through compensation measures, so that security benefits are not put at risk, and although restrictions such as radar height limits remain, steps have been taken and research and investments to mitigate their effects will continue.
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
The chair thanks and asks Mart Maastikul to pose a clarifying question.

Mart Maastik
Profiling Fraktsiooni mittekuuluvad Riigikogu liikmedAI Summary
Maastik expressed strong criticism of offshore wind farms, claiming that they are expensive and not a green solution, cause health and infrastructure problems and do not meet the growing demand for electricity, while demanding additional compensation and guarantees for investors and asking when the government will start thinking about something truly important.
Peaminister Kristen Michal
AI Summary
Prime Minister Kristen Michal emphasizes that energy facilities are built in the interests of the economy and security, and that renewable energy is cheaper than fossil fuels; therefore the electricity price must be kept affordable, solar energy development near the Defence Forces' systems should be limited, and the operability of early warning systems must be ensured.
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
The chair thanks and asks Riina Solman to pose a supplementary question.

Riina Solman
Profiling Fraktsiooni mittekuuluvad Riigikogu liikmedAI Summary
Riina Solman addresses the prime minister and the finance minister before the Riigikogu, revealing the secret that she writes her questions into the computer, and presents two questions: do you share the same shame as our Jewish community does, and do you also fear the foreign minister's actions, and why did Estonia change its foreign policy stance at the UN in 2023 and 2024 regarding the Israel–Palestine issue.
Peaminister Kristen Michal
AI Summary
The prime minister confirmed that Estonia's foreign policy course has not changed; Israel has legitimate security interests and the right to self-defense, and Estonia has always strongly condemned attacks against Israel, and explanations regarding these positions have been provided through the Foreign Ministry's secretary-general and the Foreign Affairs Committee.
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
The chair thanks the assembly and concludes the consideration of today's sixth question.