By Plenary Sessions: Vadim Belobrovtsev
Total Sessions: 164
Fully Profiled: 164
2025-10-16
XV Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of tax policy, citing specific VAT rates (24%, a 4% increase) and the practices of other European countries. Furthermore, they are familiar with social indicators, such as the status of school meals and the rise in foodstuff thefts reported in the media, which suggests economic hardship.
2025-10-08
The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of fiscal policy, criticizing the impact of the income tax reform (referencing specific figures related to wage increases and the cost of the reform, such as 500 million euros). They are also well-versed in the issues facing the telecommunications sector, pointing out Estonia's slow and expensive internet service compared to the rest of Europe. Their expertise is focused on social and economic impact.
2025-10-08
The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Information Hour
The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topic of public sector wage management, knowing the precise details regarding the proposed 10% raise and the employees’ desired coefficient of 1.2 times the Estonian average wage. They introduce the economic context by referencing the specific 40% inflation in the prices of groceries and other goods over the last two years. This use of data helps contextualize why the proposed wage increase is insufficient.
2025-10-07
The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in macroeconomic and fiscal policy, utilizing data on the government debt-to-GDP ratio and referencing money market instability and interest rates. Furthermore, they possess detailed knowledge of the social sphere, particularly concerning the percentages used for pension indexation and how these compare to previous years. The necessity of a strategic vision for debt management is underscored.
2025-10-06
The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in tax policy and state budget limitations, specifically challenging the rationale behind selecting the 100-euro figure. They are able to connect the extent of the tax relief to the budget's capacity, referencing the internal governmental disagreements regarding the availability of budgetary resources. This expertise is used to critique the existing policy and propose alternative solutions (namely, a full exemption).
2025-09-24
15th Estonian Parliament, 6th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of demography and social statistics, citing specific birth and mortality figures across the years (e.g., 9,646 children in 2024). They also possess knowledge regarding the inaction of government commissions, pointing specifically to the ineffectiveness of the Government Commission on Population Policy. Furthermore, they use population comparisons (Estonia 1.3 million vs. Germany 82 million) to reinforce their arguments.
2025-09-22
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session
Shows deep knowledge of the Ministry of the Interior's domain, especially regarding the salary policy of the rescue service and the Police and Border Guard Board (PPA), using specific numbers and referring to budget lines. Is familiar with the development of the city of Tallinn and the comprehensive plan for Põhja-Tallinn (North Tallinn), highlighting population growth forecasts and specific risk factors for the area. Additionally, expresses concern about systemic problems within the Social Insurance Board (delays in pension payments) and the activities of bailiffs.
2025-09-17
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting.
Strong expertise in the fields of social policy and demography, bringing forward specific data (e.g., the number of births in August was 798, the lowest level in over 100 years) and inflation rates (40%). It also focuses on the details of school lunch funding (a €1 contribution since 2018, with a current need for €2) and the specific amounts of family benefits (€80, €100, €150). Furthermore, it demonstrates awareness of legal disputes (the positions held by the presidential advisor, taking the case to the Supreme Court) and anonymous comments made by officials of state institutions.
2025-09-15
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting
Demonstrates a profound understanding of public sector wage statistics and historical figures, specifically highlighting concrete minimum salaries (€1,600 for cultural workers, €1,820 for teachers) and the duration of their validity. Economic data (over 40% inflation, a recession lasting 2.5–3 years) is utilized to bolster the arguments. Furthermore, there is detailed knowledge regarding the history and amount of school lunch compensation (€1 since 2018).
2025-09-11
15th Riigikogu, 6th plenary sitting
The expert analysis focuses on amendments to the Law of Obligations Act and financial issues, particularly the mechanisms for refinancing and early repayment of home loans. Specific terminology is used, such as the "draft act on amending the Law of Obligations Act," and reference is made to the requirement for three months' interest.
2025-09-10
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session
Demonstrates authority on social and economic issues, particularly regarding the finances of the Health Insurance Fund (Tervisekassa), citing specific deficit figures (over 200 million, with forecasts ranging from 1.2 to 1.9 billion by 2040). Utilizes Eurostat data (Estonia’s average work week is 38 hours versus the EU average of 37.5 hours) and references the positions of the Bank of Estonia and the Ministry of Finance concerning the complexity of conducting impact analyses. Discusses in detail labor market incentive measures and international public holiday practices.
2025-09-10
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the economic impact of the car tax, citing specific comparative data on the drastic decline in new car sales in Estonia (over 40%) compared to Latvia and Lithuania. They are familiar with the earlier statements made by coalition politicians (such as the positions held by Kristina Kallas and the prime minister on August 27) and the historical background of the tax, laying the blame for its initiation squarely on the Social Democrats.
2025-09-08
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session
The text demonstrates expertise in energy policy and infrastructure, detailing Elering's strategies, the establishment of external connections, and the prioritization of developing domestic networks. Specific terminology, such as "payback period," is employed, and references are made to concrete dates and statements by Elering's CEO, suggesting thorough background research on the subject.
2025-09-04
15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu
The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the field of education, thoroughly addressing the minimum salary floor for teachers, the signing of collective agreements, the funding of school lunches, and disputes between local governments concerning the reimbursement of operating costs. Furthermore, they are well-versed in demographic statistics (the birth rate is the lowest since 1919) and public sector salary conditions (police, rescue workers, cultural workers), citing specific figures and memorandums.
2025-06-19
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates competence in the procedural rules and processes of the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament), particularly regarding the timing of legislative readings and the establishment of precedents. Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about the constitutional review process, referencing the concerns raised by the Chancellor of Justice and the procedure for the President's non-promulgation.
2025-06-18
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of education policy and the principles of the digital state. Regarding education topics, they cite specific data (e.g., a quarter of novice teachers quickly leave the profession) and refer to authoritative organizations such as the Association of Estonian Cities and Rural Municipalities and the Estonian Teachers' Union. In the digital sphere, they stress the importance of data decentralization for the functioning of the e-state, criticizing the consolidation of data into a single repository.
2025-06-17
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the principles of the digital state, data security, and the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI), emphasizing the significance of distributed data and the risks inherent in the early stages of AI development. Technical terms such as "database," "pseudonyms," "cybercriminals," and "audits" are employed during the risk analysis. Particular emphasis is placed on the security risks associated with data centralization.
2025-06-12
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Ministry of Justice's budget and expenditures, calculating the savings percentage (12,900 euros annually accounts for approximately 0.02% of the budget). Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about workforce demographics and the inherent inaccuracy of technical translation solutions in a legal context, where one hundred percent accuracy is absolutely essential.
2025-06-11
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates a deep understanding of constitutional law and legislative procedures, analyzing how the draft legislation conflicts with the constitution and citing the president’s views. Furthermore, they utilize data concerning Tallinn’s green spaces (sourced from the European Environment Agency) to justify their opposition to the €2.4 million tree planting campaign. They also exhibit knowledge in the field of labor relations, emphasizing the crucial importance of the agreement reached by social partners.
2025-06-11
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing.
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the intricacies of the pension system and tax policy, referencing specific figures (776 euros, the rise in income tax rates from 20% to 24%). Statistical data is utilized, highlighting the Eurostat indicator for the employment rate of Estonian pensioners (55%) to underscore the inadequacy of pensions. Furthermore, the speaker is knowledgeable about the principle of indexation and the extraordinary pension increases implemented by previous governments.
2025-06-10
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.
The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topic of funding children's meals, highlighting specific data regarding the state's contribution (1 euro) and the fact that it has remained unchanged since 2018. They use statistics to compare food price inflation (40%) with the contributions made by local municipalities (such as Tallinn and Tartu), underscoring the economic and social dimensions of the issue.
2025-06-09
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in social policy, demography, and the pension system, utilizing specific data and comparisons. Statistics are highlighted regarding the proportion of working pensioners in Estonia (55%) compared to other developed countries (24%). Detailed legislative changes are also referenced, such as the cutting of child benefits and the taxation of the average pension with income tax.
2025-06-04
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding regulatory gaps and road safety concerning light personal mobility devices (e-scooters, small mopeds, microcars). Special emphasis is placed on the need to regulate the insurance system to ensure financial compensation for other road users (motorists, pedestrians) in the event of accidents. The specific requirements for driving microcars, which do not necessitate holding a driving license, are also highlighted.
2025-06-04
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates significant expertise regarding education funding issues, precisely distinguishing between the minimum salary threshold and the differentiation fund and clarifying their differing impact on teachers. The argument is supported by concrete statistical data, such as previous salary increase percentages, the requested salary of 2,184 euros, and the 40% rise in grocery prices.
2025-06-03
Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the financial needs of the Rail Baltic project, citing a specific shortfall (400–500 million euros) and the role of European funds. Furthermore, they are up to date on recent international political developments, such as the Prime Minister's visit to Riga and the statements made there concerning aid for Latvia.
2025-06-02
15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session
The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topic of state budget preparation and comprehensibility, referencing previous criticism and noting that they tested the budget text with ordinary people. They also possess detailed knowledge of the qualification requirements for youth work, quoting directly from the coalition agreement and using the technical term "Level 5 professional qualification."
2025-05-21
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.
The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding nuclear energy and the risks of mega-projects, specifically citing the experience of constructing a nuclear power plant in Canada, which clearly highlighted the danger of project delays and cost overruns. The expertise focuses on the timeline and financial challenges, as well as the consideration of international experience.
2025-05-20
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of tax systems, utilizing technical terminology (*tax hump*, *graduated income tax*, *progressive income tax*). He supports his arguments with international examples and historical context, specifically mentioning Bulgaria, Romania, Latvia, and Lithuania.
2025-05-19
15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.
The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topics of critical infrastructure (Rail Baltic vs. Via Baltica), agricultural import dependency, and food security. Particular emphasis is placed on the link between migration policy and the labor crisis, demanding a comprehensive and strategic approach instead of haphazard steps. The speaker employs political language, calling for concrete and deliberate actions from the government.
2025-05-15
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates in-depth knowledge of the specifics of the education sector, citing concrete data points (Narva qualification percentages, the €1 school meal subsidy) and figures related to salary increases. Their expertise encompasses both the challenges of teacher recruitment and succession and the role of vocational and applied higher education in meeting labor market demands, referencing the opinion of the National Audit Office auditor. Furthermore, the speaker is up-to-date on developments in the IT and artificial intelligence fields and Estonia’s standing within them.
2025-05-14
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional law and legislative procedures, focusing specifically on the justifications for the president's refusal to promulgate the law and the substance of the Centre Party's proposed amendment. Emphasis is placed on the distinctions between legal and canonical relationships, and reference is made to the existence of other laws that already regulate this specific domain.
2025-05-13
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates awareness of the history of Estonian referendums, noting their absence in recent decades. Their knowledge is focused on legislative procedure and political culture, referencing the minister's previous statements regarding opposition to the climate law and plans for breaking it up.
2025-05-12
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of electoral law regulation and international practice, noting that roughly every second European Union country offers permanent residents the opportunity to vote in local elections. Furthermore, they are familiar with the reactions of citizens from allied nations, citing articles and posts they have read.
2025-05-08
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of criminal law and prison policy, referencing a specific projected legislative change under which approximately half of future inmates would be released. Awareness of the state cost of prisoner upkeep is also highlighted, which is a significant factor when making political decisions.
2025-05-07
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of labor law, referencing the 2008 amendments to the Employment Contracts Act and providing details regarding the coefficients for short-term contracts (1.5 vs 1). They are aware of the opposition to the draft bill from key interest groups, such as the Association of Estonian Cities and Municipalities (ELVL) and trade unions. The speaker uses specific terminology concerning employment relations and coefficients to justify the restriction of employees' rights.
2025-05-06
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of macroeconomics, specifically citing the economic forecasts and inflation figures (5% and 6%) from Swedbank and the Bank of Estonia. Specific terminology is employed, such as "adjusted forecast," "downward revision of the economic growth forecast," and reference is made to global tensions.
2025-04-24
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of energy policy, referencing both oil shale and alternative sources (wind turbines). They acknowledge the promotion of the green transition at the European Union level and employ political terminology such as "resolutely" and "to balance," addressing the presenter as an expert.
2025-04-23
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the procedural aspects of legislation, particularly concerning the drafting of bills and the handling of amendments in the Riigikogu. He/She exhibits detailed historical knowledge, using the 2008 change to the Tallinn electoral procedure as an analogy to illustrate the current situation. This expertise also encompasses the history of the process for amending the Churches and Congregations Act.
2025-04-23
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates awareness of the growing scale of fraud, citing specific data from the Information System Authority (RIA) and the Police and Border Guard Board (PPA), and highlighting a sharp increase between January and March. They propose concrete solutions, such as direct mail campaigns targeting the elderly and cooperation with banks and communication operators, which indicates a deep understanding of the subject matter.
2025-04-22
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates a thorough understanding of the details concerning funding in the sports and culture sectors, highlighting precise budget lines and financial cuts across the years (e.g., 2.2 million euros less allocated for organizing international competitions). Specific statistical data is utilized (e.g., a gross minimum wage of 1600 euros, a 40% price increase) to analyze the wage issue and overall funding. The expertise encompasses both the fundamentals of sports policy and the mechanisms for financing cultural infrastructure.
2025-04-21
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The analysis focuses on the international practice and security of e-voting, highlighting specific examples of countries that have abandoned the system (Finland, Germany). The speaker stresses the impossibility of guaranteeing 100% security as the primary technical and political issue.
2025-04-17
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge in analyzing taxation and the economic situation, citing specific data, such as a 40% price increase over two years. Reliance is placed on specific sources and experts, including the report of the Estonian Institute of Economic Research and the confirmation regarding the drop in prices by Raul Puusepp, Chairman of the Board of the Estonian Traders Association. International comparison is also used with 25 European Union member states where VAT has been lowered.
2025-04-16
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of European Union law, particularly concerning the obligation of member states to notify the European Commission when imposing trade barriers. Technical terms such as "implementation of a directive" are used, and specific requirements of EU law are referenced.
2025-04-16
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates profound knowledge of the structural problems within the education sector, particularly concerning teacher qualifications and succession planning. Specific data is utilized (e.g., only 3% of schools meet the requirements, nearly 4,200 unqualified teachers), and reference is made to the position of Chancellor of Justice Ülle Madise regarding the inadequate definition in the law. The level of expertise is high in both legal (the undefined requirement of sufficiency) and economic (wage competitiveness) aspects.
2025-04-15
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.
The presenter demonstrates expertise in comparing the prices of internet services across Europe, emphasizing the high cost level in Estonia. The subject is the availability and cost of digital services, pointing to a focus on ICT policy and consumer protection. Comparative, data-driven argumentation is utilized within the European context.
2025-04-14
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in Riigikogu procedures (such as requesting a mandate, and the coalition vote count of 52/51) and tax system terminology ("the tax bulge"). Furthermore, they are up to date on security policy debates, referencing the positions of Arnold Sinisalu, the former head of the Internal Security Service (Kaitsepolitsei), regarding suffrage. They criticize the opponents' approach as being overly focused on numbers and Excel spreadsheets.
2025-04-10
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker has expressed interest in legal mechanisms and the consequences of invalidating laws, prompting them to approach the Chancellor of Justice for clarification. Specifically, clarification is sought regarding how compensation should be managed in a situation where the statutory provisions forming the basis of a tax have been repealed. This indicates a search for knowledge within the legal and procedural domain.
2025-04-09
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional law, the legislative process (the need for impact analysis), and the legal status of churches. The knowledge is particularly detailed regarding the lack of canonical and administrative ties between the Estonian Orthodox Church and Moscow, and specific statistical data is referenced (150,000 Orthodox believers, billions in bank profits). The importance of experts’ opinions (e.g., the Commissioner for Equal Treatment) in the legislative process is emphasized.
2025-04-08
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the European Union's equality directives and Estonian constitutional matters, particularly in the context of the car tax, citing the conclusions drawn by the Chancellor of Justice. Furthermore, the speaker addresses finance-related topics, questioning the minister about the freedom of enterprise and referencing the minister's long-standing involvement in financial affairs.
2025-04-07
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates awareness of international regulatory trends, referencing decisions made by other countries regarding the banning of TikTok. The subject matter expertise focuses on the links between technological risks and consumer safety, citing as examples phones assembled in China and Chinese-made cars.
2025-03-26
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates legal expertise, emphasizing their legal higher education (colloquially, a "law graduate") and criticizing the absence of impact assessments and the purposeful alteration of laws. They are intimately familiar with the legal aspects of church-state relations, distinguishing administrative documents from canonical ties and stressing the principle of separation of church and state.
2025-03-20
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the previous assessments of the border situation made by the Ministry of the Interior and security agencies. He/She clearly distinguishes local incidents (such as attacks on vehicles) from the broader national security issue at the border. He/She refers to the official positions of the former Minister of the Interior and the Ministry of the Interior.
2025-03-17
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in demography and social policy, citing specific data on the falling birth rate (nearly 30% between 2021 and 2024) and cuts to family benefits. They are familiar with the immigration quotas (2,600–3,500, totaling 8,500–9,000) and the ongoing court disputes regarding the constitutionality of taxes. The speaker puts forward three specific factors that influence the decision to have children: economic well-being, a sense of security, and trust in government assistance.
2025-03-10
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu’s working procedures, referencing a previous information session and the process for establishing investigative committees. They are also up-to-date on the recent changes within the governing coalition and the dominant role of the Reform Party. No data or statistics are utilized.
2025-02-27
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding government financial matters and major projects, citing specific figures (starting from 2.6 billion euros for the offshore wind farm project). They are familiar with Riigikogu procedures, such as filing a motion of no confidence and the work of the Special Committee on Anti-Corruption, while criticizing the classification of the sessions. Furthermore, they are aware of the coalition's approval ratings and their record-low level.
2025-02-26
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the aviation sector, highlighting specific airlines (Ryanair, Wizz Air, AirBaltic, Aegean Airlines), canceled routes, and economic details (e.g., a 70% increase in fees, AirBaltic's IPO plans). The argumentation relies on facts, figures (80,000 affected people), and direct quotes from Ryanair's Chief Commercial Officer.
2025-02-25
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the fields of constitutional law, security assessments, and integration processes, consistently relying on high-ranking state officials and experts (e.g., the Chancellor of Justice, the former head of the Security Police, the President). The argumentation utilizes empirical data and research from the Baltic Studies Institute to refute claims regarding the unity of non-citizens and the security threat.
2025-02-20
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates significant expertise in sports policy, infrastructure development, and public health statistics. Specific data is utilized (e.g., 45% of people regularly exercising in Estonia versus 70% in Nordic countries, a 15% drop in GDP due to poor health), as well as detailed knowledge of previous projects (e.g., Team Estonia, Kääriku, and indoor football facilities).
2025-02-19
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures, underscoring the absence of an impact assessment and the violation of the presumption of innocence. He/She is well-versed in the legal framework governing church-state relations and refers to specific church representatives, congregations (Pühtitsa Convent), and international organizations (UN, Human Rights Watch) concerning issues of religious freedom.
2025-02-19
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of international relations and geopolitical strategy, focusing on the analysis of the war in Ukraine and negotiations between major powers (the US, Russia). They employ specific terminology, such as "freezing the conflict" and "foreign policy direction," emphasizing the necessity of strategic scenario analysis.
2025-02-18
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise on the subject of banking taxation and financial regulations, using specific terminology such as "advance income tax" and "solidarity tax." They are up-to-date on recent parliamentary discussions (the previous query) and the government's positions, and are aware of specific corporate decisions (the opening of the SEB headquarters in Tallinn).
2025-02-17
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the field of education policy, particularly concerning the teacher career model, workload, minimum salary, and amendments to the PGS (Basic Schools and Upper Secondary Schools Act). Specific data is utilized (70 out of 79 local governments [KOV], 90% of school maintainers), along with references to media coverage and specific institutions (EKA, Tallinn University).
2025-02-13
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary meeting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional law and legislative procedure, referencing the postulates of the Venice Commission and the complexity involved in amending the constitution. He/She provides examples of manifestations of legal nihilism (e.g., the amendment of the law concerning the appointment of the Secretary of State) and quotes authoritative constitutional experts, such as Liia Hänni.
2025-02-12
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures, citing the coordination round and the criticism of the draft bill by ministries (e.g., the Ministry of Economic Affairs). He also has knowledge of local government enforcement mechanisms, particularly the role of MUPO (Municipal Police) in Tallinn and its absence in other municipalities. He is able to distinguish between issues concerning the form and the substance of the draft law.
2025-02-12
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates detailed awareness of the internal tensions within the governing coalition, naming specific conflicts, participants (Tsahkna, Kaljulaid, Läänemets, Võrklaev), and topics (the Kopli fire station, the car tax, energy security). They also have a deep interest in the issue of pension indexation, referencing a personal article on the subject.
2025-02-11
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of foreign policy, particularly concerning Estonia's relations with the US, Israel, and Georgia. He/She critically analyzes the structure and content of the Foreign Minister's report, highlighting a disproportionate focus (80%+) on a single topic. This expertise is also evident in his/her knowledge of parliamentary procedural rules (specifically, the question of extending the debate).
2025-02-10
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of the financial regulations in the Baltic states, highlighting the reasons, objectives, and revenue projections for implementing the bank tax (solidarity tax) in Lithuania and Latvia. He/She uses specific budget figures (800,000 euros saved versus 3.6 million euros left unused in the Ministry of the Interior) in the criticism of closing the Kopli fire station. Furthermore, he/she is well-informed about the psychological and social risks social media poses to minors (cyberbullying, addiction, misinformation).
2025-01-30
Fifteenth Estonian Parliament, fifth session, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the fields of constitutional law and political science, citing several experts, such as the Chancellor of Justice, the former head of KAPO (Estonian Internal Security Service), and University of Tartu professor Piret Ehin. When addressing economic topics, they rely on concrete data and analysts' assessments, mentioning the head of the Estonian Institute of Economic Research and the fact that unemployment has grown for the fourth consecutive month. They use statistics to highlight the economic contraction (ten quarters) and the rise in food prices (40%).
2025-01-29
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of demographic data, pointing out a specific figure for population decline and the impact of immigration. They are also familiar with the legal and financial specifics concerning the transposition of the European Union Competition Directive and the accompanying penalties (€400,000 plus a daily supplementary amount). Furthermore, they reference Section 28 of the Estonian Constitution, stressing the necessity of protecting large families.
2025-01-22
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the comparative analysis of international declarations, assessing the quality of the Estonian draft bill (calling it "defective") compared to the specific, document-referencing statements made by Lithuania, Poland, and Latvia. They also possess knowledge of the Riigikogu’s working procedures, referencing the substitution within the Constitutional Committee and a significant debate.
2025-01-22
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of demography, using specific statistical data on births (9,646) and deaths (15,596), as well as figures related to population decline. They are also familiar with the details of the government's fiscal policy, referencing the car tax and the reduction of benefits for large families. Furthermore, they have a good understanding of the internal processes and publications of the Riigikogu (Riigikogu Toimetised).
2025-01-20
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the field of demography, utilizing specific statistical data regarding the net balance of births, deaths, and migration. He highlights that 6,000 more people died than were born and notes that this negative trend has persisted since 2021. The solution is structured around three core factors: the family's economic standing, a sense of security and confidence, and state support.
2025-01-16
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in budgeting methodologies, clearly differentiating between activity-based and cost-based budgeting, and highlighting the latter's advantages in terms of transparency. Furthermore, they exhibit knowledge of the Riigikogu's procedural rules, particularly regarding the right to reply, even when an individual is not mentioned by name.
2025-01-15
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the field of education, particularly concerning the teacher pipeline and salary issues. They reference specific facts, such as the 1000+ teacher signatures and the low number of local municipalities (KOV) that have signed the Education Agreement. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the necessity of major healthcare projects, like the Tallinn Hospital, and the negative impact the incapacity benefits system has on employee behavior.
2025-01-15
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of budget drafting mechanisms (cost-based vs. activity-based) and specific financial cases, citing exact figures (100 million, 10 million, 900 million euros). Additionally, expertise is shown in constitutional law topics, referencing the positions of the Chancellor of Justice, the Estonian Lawyers' Association, and political scientists on the issue of voting rights.
2025-01-13
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of state fees and tax policy, referencing specific figures (a 32.4% rise, 20 years of remaining unchanged) and clearly distinguishing fees from taxes. They are also well-versed in the historical environmental dispute surrounding phosphorite mining and the topic of alleged new technologies.
2024-12-19
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
Tax policy (the car tax) and consumer prices (food) are discussed, but technical details, data, or statistics are missing. The expertise is limited to highlighting political criticism and general economic concerns.
2024-12-18
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the Ministry of the Interior's budget lines and specific amounts (3.6 million euros of unspent funds under the line item "Rescue on land and inland waterways"). He/She is also familiar with previous political disputes concerning the closure of the Kopli rescue station and quotes members of the Finance Committee. Additionally, the role of academic institutions in foreign policy and its impact on the Estonian Jewish community are discussed.
2024-12-17
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding both European macro-financial mechanisms (ESM reform, economic shocks) and the detailed implementation of the national budget. They cite specific financial figures (10 million, 3.5 million, 0.5 million euros) while referencing the funding issues faced by the Rescue Board and the education sector.
2024-12-12
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in regulating the remuneration and salary of Riigikogu members, knowing the exact percentage rates (30% and the proposed 25%) and referencing a specific bill currently under consideration. This knowledge centers on the financial administration and legislative details pertaining to politicians.
2024-12-11
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in matters concerning the competence and financing of local government (KOV), particularly in the fields of education and childcare. The speaker supports their claims with specific figures (e.g., 70 local governments out of 79, one and a half thousand teachers) and refers to authoritative organizations such as the Association of Estonian Cities and Rural Municipalities. Problems arising from the shortage of qualified personnel (teachers, teacher assistants) are highlighted separately.
2024-12-11
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth session, press briefing.
The speaker demonstrates expertise in taxation and regional fiscal policy, bringing up concrete examples concerning the timing of the implementation of the Lithuanian and Latvian bank tax (solidarity tax) and the expected revenue (e.g., 93 million euros for Latvia next year). Specific terminology like "solidarity tax" is employed, and the Euribor level is referenced.
2024-12-10
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu procedural rules, especially concerning the voting on opposition amendments and the work of the Finance Committee. Knowledge of standard employment relations and principles of salary payment is also emphasized, drawing parallels between members of the Riigikogu and ordinary employees.
2024-12-09
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting
The speaker exhibits deep expertise in foreign policy, particularly regarding UN General Assembly voting patterns and international law (International Criminal Court). He/She uses specific dates and references the content of resolutions, analyzing deviations in Estonia's behavior from the traditional pattern. Furthermore, he/she is knowledgeable about economic factors influencing demographics, such as economic confidence and family support benefits.
2024-12-04
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in tax policy (excise duties, security tax) and budget procedure, posing detailed questions regarding the justification of excise duties and the duration of taxes. A separate strong area of knowledge is the financing of local governments (LG) and the regulation of early childhood education, referencing the positions and qualification requirements of the Association of Estonian Cities and Municipalities (ELVL).
2024-12-04
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of constitutional amendment procedures, referencing exact deadlines (March 11, 2024) and a seven-month procedural period. The international standard for electoral law is also emphasized, citing the Venice Commission's position that rules should not be changed one year before elections. Earlier quotes and publication dates (April 9) of the opposition party chairman are utilized.
2024-12-02
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates familiarity with administrative procedures, particularly concerning the classification of information (the "Internal Use" stamp) and its potential misuse, drawing on personal experience gained at the Ministry of Culture. Furthermore, he possesses a solid grasp of national tax policy, discussing the combined impact of excise duties, VAT, and the proposed car tax. He is capable of distinguishing between the objectives of various excise duty increases (alcohol/tobacco versus fuel).
2024-11-20
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of integration policy, citing the complexities surrounding citizenship acquisition and referencing international best practices (specifically the Nordic countries). They possess a detailed understanding of the administrative burden and financial challenges faced by local municipalities (LMs) in the education sector, specifically analyzing the sustainability of European Social Fund (ESF+) financing. The argument is bolstered by extensive reliance on the views of recognized experts (such as Chancellor of Justice Ülle Madise and former KAPO Director Arnold Sinisalu) to underscore the absence of a security risk.
2024-11-20
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing.
The speaker demonstrates expertise in social security administration matters, citing precise data regarding the impact of the change (325,000 pensioners) and the resulting financial savings (21,000 euros). The topic focuses on technological constraints and the necessity of IT investments, pointing out that in a digital state, payment dates should not be dependent on the weekend.
2024-11-18
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth Session, Plenary Session
The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topic of scam calls, presenting specific statistical data regarding the number of victims and the financial losses incurred in Estonia. They are familiar with the Minister of the Interior's previous responses and reference international legislative solutions (USA, UK, Australia) concerning the liability of banks and telecommunications operators. Furthermore, they are aware of the communication preferences of the target group (the elderly).
2024-11-13
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the structure of the state budget, criticizing activity-based budgeting as opaque and citing the National Audit Office's devastating assessment. He/She is familiar with the details of public sector salary levels (teachers, police officers, rescuers) and specific tax increases (excise duties, state fees, and the fourfold increase in specialist doctor visit fees). Clarifying questions were also posed concerning the financing of local governments and specific details within the explanatory memorandum (the visit fee for pregnant women).
2024-11-13
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates a thorough knowledge of the state budget details, referencing tax hikes, excise duty increases, and the fourfold rise in the specialist doctor's visit fee. They are also familiar with the objectives of the security tax and the issues surrounding the administration of its revenue. Furthermore, they show an understanding of the activities of the Ministry of the Interior and the planned amendments to the Churches and Congregations Act.
2024-11-11
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge when comparing Estonian and European public holiday legislation, noting that Estonia is one of only three exceptions in Europe. They refer to the history of previous legislation (the addition of Christmas Eve in 2005) and are able to refute economic and religious objections, basing their arguments on logic and the productivity argument.
2024-11-05
Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in macroeconomic comparisons, highlighting the length of Estonia's recession and how it contrasts sharply with the economic growth seen across the rest of the European Union. Specific timeframes (post-February 24, 2022) and statistical claims (that it is the only country in recession) are used to evaluate the situation.
2024-11-04
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of regional policy (relocation of state institutions to rural areas) and social policy (inequality in budget cuts). They are particularly detailed regarding legislative procedures, referencing the appendices of the explanatory memorandum, the work of the Culture Committee, and the importance of involving interest groups (including local governments and sports organizations). They also have specific questions concerning the Sports Act (doping rules).
2024-10-23
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of security discourse, distinguishing Kremlin narratives (e.g., "special military operation" versus "war"), and is familiar with budgetary issues pertaining to the constitutional framework, referencing the positions of the Chancellor of Justice. Furthermore, he/she is aware of the communication between the Ministry of the Interior and the Estonian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate.
2024-10-23
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates deep knowledge of the specifics of the social security and pension system, covering technical amendments related to both pension indexation and payment procedures. They utilize concrete figures (for instance, the 200-euro reduction in support, the alleged 20,000-euro saving achieved by shifting the payment date) and reference earlier government decisions regarding the income tax exemption for pensions. Moreover, the speaker is well-informed about the operational structure of the Social Insurance Board and the rationale behind its recent changes.
2024-10-22
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the financial sector, using terms such as Euribor and the concept of taxation. He presents specific data, citing the forecast that Euribor will reach 2% next year, and quantifies the issue in terms of hundreds of millions of euros. The expertise is focused on assessing macroeconomic trends and their impact.
2024-10-21
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
The presenter demonstrates detailed knowledge of tax policy, referencing a specific non-taxable income threshold (€776) and a calculated financial loss (>€120). The expertise focuses on the intersection of social and tax policy, particularly in the context of pension indexation and the financing of care homes.
2024-10-16
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in state budget and financial management topics, advocating for cost-based budgeting. The technical term "cost-based budget" is used, and a specific level of accuracy (€500,000) is required when clarifying expenditure lines. The speaker supports their views on budget transparency by citing international examples (Finland, the Netherlands, Germany, Great Britain, Canada).
2024-10-16
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of current crime development trends, detailing how fraud has escalated from phone calls to physical home visits aimed at obtaining cash. They clearly distinguish between reactive and proactive policing and offer concrete solutions for improving public outreach, such as multilingual direct mail brochures (in Estonian, Russian, and English).
2024-10-14
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the financial details of social and healthcare policy, citing specific consultation fees (20 euros for specialist care) and daily hospital bed charges, as well as the number of people affected (approximately 40,000). They employ arguments concerning long-term state expenditures and the elasticity of demand for healthcare services, questioning whether the high cost is preventing people from seeking medical attention.
2024-10-09
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of foreign policy, citing a specific UN General Assembly resolution, its controversial content, and the voting patterns of various countries (including the EU and the USA). Furthermore, the procedural steps for the Foreign Minister's reporting before the government and the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Riigikogu are also known.
2024-10-07
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates a deep understanding of the ICT sector, citing detailed data on internet speeds and prices, expressed in megabits and euros. He/She references European Commission studies, the 2022 audit by the National Audit Office (Riigikontroll), and analyses published in the press (Eesti Ekspress, Delfi Ärileht). He/She is familiar with the regulatory landscape, criticizing the inaction of the Competition Authority (Konkurentsiamet) and the TTJA.
2024-09-25
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the financing of the social sector, particularly the history and current status of state involvement in school meals. He highlights a specific fact concerning the last increase in state participation (six years ago) and its consequences for local governments and parents.
2024-09-25
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the salary statistics and economic indicators pertinent to cultural workers, citing specific figures (e.g., a minimum wage of 1600 euros, a 30% salary increase versus 44% inflation over a six-year period). They are also well-versed in the statements made by other ministers (the Minister of the Interior, the Minister of Education) and the rhetoric used during budget negotiations. Data is employed to highlight how the wage increase is lagging behind both the average salary and inflation.
2024-09-23
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in international diplomacy, particularly concerning UN voting customs and the strategic positioning of foreign representations. Specific data (Washington 0.6 million, New York 8+ million) and technical terminology ("economic mecca," "unwritten rule") are employed to rationalize foreign policy decisions.
2024-09-19
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of social benefits and demography, utilizing specific data (birth rates of 1.41 and 1.31, a 40% rise in grocery prices) and referencing legislative changes (cuts to support for large families, the car tax). They are also familiar with state budget revenue sources, offering solutions such as a bank tax and optimization of the state apparatus, citing examples from Lithuania.
2024-09-17
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the duties and legal mandates of state institutions, particularly concerning the functions of the Chancellor of Justice and the National Conciliator. The issue of administrative burden and resource adequacy is emphasized, with a direct question posed as to whether there is sufficient time and resources available to take on new tasks, given the existing workload.
2024-09-16
The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.
The speaker demonstrates awareness of internal problems within law enforcement, referencing the constant concerns raised by PPA Director General Egert Belitšev regarding the issue of police understaffing. The expertise involves linking organized crime (specific groups) and national wage policy to public security risks.
2024-09-11
Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in civil defense and national security strategies, emphasizing the importance of increasing defense awareness and the will to defend. He/She uses specific terminology such as "key point of the strategy" and "defense knowledge," focusing on the behavior patterns of the population in crisis situations.
2024-09-11
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, press briefing.
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the timeline for salary negotiations and prior commitments within the internal security sector (February 2024). They utilize specific economic data—citing a nearly 40% rise in food prices over two years—to underscore the effect of stagnant wage levels. Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about the Tallinn City Government's past decision-making processes concerning education and real estate issues.
2024-09-10
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the legislation concerning public holidays and observance days, as well as international comparisons, citing data from the practices of over a hundred countries and exceptions among EU member states (Malta, Portugal). They also utilize Eurostat statistics on the length of the average working week in Estonia (38 hours) and Europe (37.5 hours) to support their economic arguments. Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about international banking systems, referring to the impact of European Central Bank holidays on transfers.
2024-09-09
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of education, focusing on the stalling of teacher salary negotiations and the crisis in teacher recruitment. Specific technical problems concerning the organization of joint entrance exams for state high schools and e-exams in April are also highlighted. This knowledge is utilized for a critical assessment of the minister's activities.
2024-07-29
15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu extraordinary session.
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of tax policy (VAT, income tax, excise duties) and changes to social benefits, mentioning specific target groups and measures (the 200-euro benefit for large families, the taxation of the average pension). Knowledge was also presented regarding the regional public transport reform and the positions held by former ministers (Madis Kallas). This knowledge is fact-based and focuses on the consequences of specific political decisions.
2024-07-29
15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu
The speaker demonstrates expertise in legal analysis and legislative procedures, referencing the legal analysis commissioned by the Centre Party and the Supreme Court ruling concerning the challenging of the car tax. Furthermore, they possess detailed knowledge of the social aspects of the draft bill, such as the temporal shift in the taxation and support payments for people with disabilities. Additionally, the revenue base of local governments and the support mechanisms for regional policy are discussed in detail.
2024-07-22
15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu's extraordinary session.
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of public sector budget cuts (specifically the 5%, 3%, 2% sequence) and employment statistics, citing media sources such as the Postimees economic portal. Furthermore, the speaker is knowledgeable about the Riigikogu's procedural rules, particularly regarding the confirmation of parliamentary faction membership and the categorization of questions.
2024-07-15
15th Riigikogu, Extraordinary session of the Riigikogu
The speaker demonstrates technical expertise regarding the procedural aspects of the law, particularly concerning the timing of the law's entry into force (typically six months between adoption and enactment) and the subsequent work schedule. He/She is also familiar with the constitutional arguments cited by the President and the opposition (people with disabilities, large families).
2024-06-12
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of education policy and the processes for validating teacher qualifications, citing specific requirements such as the year pedagogical higher education was obtained (before 2013), the role of the Kutsekoda Foundation (Qualifications Authority), and the financial cost of the attestation (185 euros). Furthermore, they are familiar with information published in the media regarding the Minister of Education’s quotes and the decision-making authority of school principals.
2024-06-11
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates expertise in foreign policy and international relations, focusing on maintaining bilateral relations (Estonia-Georgia). He/She employs comparative analysis, inquiring about precedents for analogous statements made by the parliaments of other European Union countries.
2024-06-10
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the procedures for handling the state budget and supplementary budget, as well as fiscal policy. This expertise is evident in the concern expressed regarding the size of the budget deficit and the adequacy of the proposed supplementary budget amount. To describe the situation, the speaker employs characterizations drawn from the media, such as "the tip of the iceberg" and "peanuts," which points to an awareness of the public discourse surrounding budgetary issues.
2024-06-05
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates strong knowledge in the field of taxation and state duties, posing detailed questions regarding the registration tax for leased vehicles and exceptions for families with many children. Specific figures and statistics are utilized in the presentations, for instance, referencing public opinion polls (76% opposition to the car tax) and the percentage increases in state fees (an 1100% growth in the citizenship fee). The primary focus is on the impact of the draft legislation on vulnerable groups.
2024-06-05
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of foreign policy and the norms of diplomatic conduct, focusing on issues of intervention and bilateral relations (Estonia-Georgia). They refer to a specific event (May 15th in Tbilisi) and quote a former foreign minister, thereby demonstrating awareness of the diplomatic context and the public discussion.
2024-06-03
Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.
The review is focused on monitoring the government's administrative costs and financial accountability, specifically comparing the travel expenses of ministers. The speaker is aware of the differences in the levels of ministerial spending (compared to the Prime Minister) and cites information published in the press as the source of this knowledge.
2024-05-29
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates comprehensive knowledge of the financial mechanisms within the education sector, particularly concerning the teachers' minimum salary rate, the operation of the differentiation fund, and the calculation of the estimated average wage. Furthermore, they are familiar with the funding schemes of sports organizations (such as the School Sports Union and Jõud) and the repercussions of ministry decisions, citing specific news reports and examples.
2024-05-29
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of state budget processes, including the drafting of the supplementary budget and the deadlines for the salary freeze (until 2027). The professional focus is on the tax system, particularly the impact of the tax hump and the principles of progressive income tax. He/She uses specific financial figures, referencing a potential saving of half a billion euros.
2024-05-28
15th Riigikogu, third session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in tax policy and its historical context, referencing the rationale behind the previous abolition of tax-free pensions and the subsequent introduction of the tax hump. Specific financial data is utilized, such as the 550 million euro cost associated with eliminating the tax hump, citing estimates provided by the Ministry of Finance. Furthermore, knowledge of the current economic climate is highlighted, mentioning the ongoing third year of economic recession and high inflation.
2024-05-27
Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of social security, clearly distinguishing between unemployment insurance benefit, unemployment allowance, and subsistence benefit. Specific budget figures are cited regarding savings (50–60 million euros annually), and the reform timeline (July of next year) is referenced. The expertise focuses on the areas of responsibility of the Ministry of Social Affairs and the Unemployment Insurance Fund (Töötukassa).
2024-05-15
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the connections between pension policy and the budget, tackling specific issues like pension indexation and the exemption of the average pension from income tax. The use of concrete numbers and dates (2027, 1000 euros) indicates a strong grasp of detail and the ability to link these topics directly to budget planning (the next year's budget).
2024-05-14
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in municipal education management, highlighting specific issues such as the scarcity of kindergarten spots in Tallinn, the lengthy waitlists (requiring registration at birth), and the overcrowding of kindergartens in the Kesklinn (City Centre) district. Detailed questions are raised concerning infrastructure and financing.
2024-05-08
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional law and integration studies, referencing the positions held by the Chancellor of Justice and the findings of the eighth integration monitoring survey. Furthermore, technical details concerning the motor insurance sector are discussed, specifically citing the risk of stationary electric vehicles catching fire.
2024-05-08
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates strong expertise in the analysis of macroeconomics and international financial institutions, referencing the forecasts of the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Specific statistical data is utilized (GDP indicators, inflation), along with technical terms such as export market share, external competitiveness, and real exchange rate appreciation. This expertise is focused on analyzing the deep causes of the economic recession, rather than just cyclical factors.
2024-05-07
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates competence in the field of cultural heritage and planning law, citing the restrictions imposed by the National Heritage Board and the impossibility of initiating a national special plan. They use specific data regarding teachers' salaries, highlighting both the average Estonian salary (1904 euros) and the proposed minimum rate (1820 euros) to illustrate the failure to deliver on promises.
2024-05-06
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the financing and administrative procedures within the education sector, highlighting specific examples such as the delayed payment of salary coefficients to teachers in Ida-Virumaa and the funding shortfalls for language instruction for recent arrivals. They are also well-informed about the reorganization of the school network and the technical mishaps that plagued the joint entrance exams for state gymnasiums.
2024-05-02
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of tax policy (citing the example of Portugal and data from the Estonian Food Industry Association) and the procedural rules of the Riigikogu, posing precise procedural questions regarding the decisions made by the committee and the board. Furthermore, the speaker is familiar with the statements made by local representatives of the Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate (Daniel), quoting them to refute misinformation.
2024-04-30
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of taxation and social security, covering specific topics like pension indexation, income tax relief, the increase of duties, and the scheduling of various taxes (excise duties, car tax). They are capable of posing logical questions regarding the suitability and consistency of the government's policy.
2024-04-29
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in tax policy and budget planning, referencing specific sums (230 million and 554 million euros). Knowledge of the legal side of legislation is also emphasized, particularly concerning European Union law and the necessity of bringing the laws into alignment.
2024-04-17
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise on the security and technical risks of e-elections, referencing international practice (Germany, Russia) and quoting Estonian IT experts, such as Sven Heiberg, a representative of Cybernetica AS. He is thorough in analyzing the procedural issues and the rules of procedure of the Riigikogu, highlighting the arbitrary compilation of amendments and the use of the confidence vote. He emphasizes that control over the voter application shifts away from the state election service and into the hands of Google and Apple.
2024-04-17
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in both strategic national defense positions (citing various politicians and generals) and social and demographic indicators. They use specific data, mentioning the Norstat survey, which showed the majority of the population opposing the exhibition, as well as the negative birth rate records set in March. They are also familiar with economic behavior, noting the search for investments and real estate outside of Estonia.
2024-04-16
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates considerable expertise regarding the financing systems for the culture and sports sectors, citing their previous experience as Deputy Mayor of Tallinn for culture. They are familiar with detailed projects (e.g., the Lasnamäe Olympic swimming pool) and know exactly which organizations (the School Sports Union, the Jõud Sports Union) the state has cut off from funding. They emphasize the lack of a structured system for state funding of large sports facilities, contrasting this with the existing system for cultural facilities.
2024-04-08
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding personnel policy and qualification requirements in the education sector, referencing the role of the Rajaleidja centers and the impact of the C1 language proficiency level on pedagogical staff. Knowledge is also highlighted concerning the differences between medical and pedagogical education, as well as the procedural delays in paying salary supplements to teachers in Ida-Virumaa.
2024-04-03
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the chronology of salary negotiations and the strike within the education sector, citing specific figures (the 8% promise, 1.7% implementation, 17 euros as a gross increase) and dates (the Vihula negotiations, January 1st, April 3rd). Furthermore, they are aware of the ongoing discussions concerning teacher workload, the career model, and working conditions.
2024-04-03
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in taxation and budget control, referencing the session of the State Budget Control Select Committee and the involvement of the Tax and Customs Board. Specific data is utilized from the Ministry of Finance's analysis concerning the 2027 pension level, and reference is made to the experiences of foreign countries (Portugal) regarding the effectiveness of the sugar tax. Knowledge of the results of the integration monitoring is also evident.
2024-04-01
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the crisis in the education sector, highlighting specific salary figures (promised 8%, actual 1.7%) and using statistics on teacher burnout (90% have experienced burnout). They are also aware of socio-political decisions concerning the taxation of pensions and the cutting of benefits for large families. The first speech also emphasizes procedural awareness by questioning the necessity of appealing to the National Audit Office.
2024-03-20
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing.
The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding tax policy and budget shortfalls, referencing specific figures, such as the record number of signatures on the public initiatives platform and the projected healthcare budget deficit (€150–250 million). They are also up-to-date on the internal conflicts within the coalition parties (Eesti 200) and recent ministerial statements concerning the defense tax.
2024-03-19
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of large budget figures, particularly regarding healthcare funding needs (€150 million next year and €250 million by 2027), and the overall state budget situation (a €400 million deficit). The focus is on presenting financial data and system maintenance costs, referencing specific sums in the context of both healthcare and education.
2024-03-13
15th Estonian Parliament, third sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the specifics of local government financing and the tax system, citing amendments to personal income tax and the taxation of pensions. He/She relies on the negative opinion issued by the Association of Estonian Cities and Municipalities (ELVL) and participated in the discussion of the special committee on budget control. He/She uses technical terms such as "progressive tax" when discussing municipal financing.
2024-03-11
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of demography, utilizing specific statistical data (population figures, 10,721 births, a decrease of 925, the lowest birth rate since 1919) to underscore the critical nature of the situation. This data is used to prove the ineffectiveness of the government's family policy.
2024-03-06
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing
The presenter demonstrates profound expertise in the field of education, citing specific dates, institutions (Rajaleidja, Culture Committee), and detailed figures (1800 teachers who do not meet the requirements). Particular attention is paid to the transitional arrangements for SEN (Special Educational Needs) children and the qualification requirements for teachers. This knowledge is grounded in direct communication with parents and school administrators.
2024-03-05
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the field of education, highlighting specific data concerning teacher burnout (92%) and the number of teachers currently needed. Separate emphasis is placed on the issue of children with special educational needs (SEN) and the necessity of synchronizing the education system with the needs of specialists in the economy. Reference is also made to the 1,800 teachers who do not meet the language requirements due to the transition to Estonian-language instruction.
2024-03-04
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates proficiency in tax policy and state budget matters, utilizing specific examples (the bank tax, the car tax, excise duties). Statistical data is cited regarding rising unemployment and banks' excessive profits (nearly 1 billion), and comparisons are drawn with food taxation practices in other European countries. Concrete figures are employed to analyze the impact of the economic downturn and taxes, such as the 200-euro reduction in family benefits.
2024-02-15
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of macroeconomics and fiscal policy, referencing a study by the Estonian Institute of Economic Research (Konjunktuuriinstituut) and comparing inflation rates with Latvia. They employ technical terms such as "tax hump," "Euribor," and "excise duties," and rely on the positions of economic experts (e.g., Sirje Potisepp, Peeter Raudsepp) and business owners. It is emphasized that the root causes of the current crisis stem from political decisions, not economic factors.
2024-02-14
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of tax policy, highlighting both plans to raise existing taxes and the proposal for an alternative bank tax. Furthermore, the procedural aspect of lawmaking is emphasized, demanding an impact analysis and the inclusion of important target groups (families with many children).
2024-02-14
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of public sector wage negotiations and labor law, citing specific figures regarding teachers' salary increase percentages (1.7% versus over 5%) and supplementary funding (€5 million). Specific emphasis is also placed on the legal aspects of the strike ban concerning PPA (Police and Border Guard Board) employees and knowledge of the timeline for upcoming collective bargaining negotiations.
2024-02-13
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international security and NATO operations, specifically referencing the requirement for 2% of GDP to be allocated to defense spending. Furthermore, they are well-versed in US domestic political developments, using a quote from Donald Trump as the foundation for their argument. Their expertise is focused on assessing geopolitical risks and identifying strategic solutions.
2024-02-07
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.
The speaker demonstrates expertise in social policy and demography, citing the record-low birth rate and drawing a statistical comparison to 1919. They provide a detailed analysis of the mechanisms for student loan forgiveness and the technical imprecisions within the draft legislation, clearly distinguishing between the content found in the explanatory memorandum and the actual text of the bill.
2024-02-07
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in analyzing public transport fares and their economic impact, using specific figures (€1.50, €2, €25) and calculating the annual cost for a household (up to 520 euros). They are also aware of the government’s initial justification (network improvement) and earlier promises (€20 for a monthly pass).
2024-01-24
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of the demographic situation, citing accurate data from the Statistical Office concerning the number of births (10,721) and historical records (the lowest birth rate recorded since 1919). Furthermore, they are well-informed about specific family policy measures and their financial consequences, such as the removal of the 200-euro benefit and the termination of benefit indexation.
2024-01-23
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of national strategic goals, referencing specific figures such as the 3% GDP target for research and development expenditure and the 120% target for teachers' salaries relative to the Estonian average. The expertise focuses on policy metrics and the details of the government's contractual obligations.
2024-01-18
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates in-depth knowledge of the problems facing the rural school network, using specific terminology such as "school network reorganization" and referring to concrete examples (Metsküla School, Kilingi-Nõmme Gymnasium). Detailed challenges are presented (teacher shortage, dilapidated buildings) along with knowledge of proposed solutions, such as the criteria for support measures (20–90 students, up to grade 6) and multifunctional community centers.
2024-01-17
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of the details regarding the transition to Estonian-language education, citing specific dates (September 1, 2024) and language requirements (C1 level). They emphasize that the Centre Party's proposals were substantive and had been reviewed by education sector experts, which adds significant weight to their criticism.
2024-01-15
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of education, particularly concerning linguistic transition and teacher qualifications. Specific data sourced from the media is utilized (approximately 450 teachers in Tallinn, consisting of 1/3 school teachers and 2/3 kindergarten teachers) to highlight the scope of the problem. The core expertise centers on the crisis facing educational personnel.
2024-01-10
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of taxation and regional policy, utilizing specific data and projections (e.g., €8.3 million in cuts). They are well-versed in draft legislation (the Income Tax Act) and alternative taxation models that have appeared in the media (workplace-based taxation). Furthermore, they are capable of providing detailed examples illustrating the scale of the damage, such as comparing it to the cost of renovating two schools or constructing kindergartens.
2024-01-08
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the field of education, focusing on the shortage of support specialists (speech therapists, special education teachers, psychologists) and the needs of SEN children (children with special educational needs) in the context of the transition to Estonian-language education. An economic analysis of the negative effects of tax increases was also presented, linking them to reduced consumption and the risk to budget revenues.