Agenda Profile: Mart Helme

Interpellation concerning Drug-Related Deaths (No. 496)

2024-02-19

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

Political Position
The most pressing issue is the threat of drug inflow from Ukraine, which is linked to the lack of control at the southern border and the movement of individuals who have been granted temporary protection. The political position is firmly opposed to the legalization of narcotics (especially cannabis) and stresses the state's comprehensive approach to ensuring public health and law enforcement. The framework for addressing this problem is heavily security- and value-based, emphasizing the necessity of maintaining "moral barriers."

4 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates an extensive body of knowledge regarding the historical and international aspects of the spread of drug addiction, citing examples from the Vietnam and Afghanistan wars, as well as the situation following the collapse of the Soviet Union. He/She also draws upon his/her previous experience as Interior Minister, referencing the convening of the drug prevention task force and the discussion surrounding cannabis. He/She utilizes historical parallels to substantiate his/her claim that softer drugs pave the way for harder ones.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The speaker’s style is serious and urgent, emphasizing the painful nature of the topic and the epidemic threat. Historical examples and analogies (the Vietnam War, Afghanistan, the collapse of the Soviet Union) are used extensively to support the logical argument concerning patterns of drug proliferation. Criticism is also leveled at the government structure, describing the ministries as "silos."

4 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker actively participates in parliamentary inquiries, focusing on scrutinizing the government's activities. He/She refers to his/her previous role as Minister of the Interior, during which time he/she convened a drug prevention working group. This points to a pattern where past political experience is leveraged to highlight efforts to solve current problems.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The criticism is aimed at the actions of the government and ministries, specifically regarding ineffective border control and the lack of inter-ministerial cooperation (the "silo mentality"). The criticism is policy- and procedure-based, demanding a comprehensive approach from the government to issues of public health and law enforcement. The tone directed toward the responding minister is demanding rather than personally attacking.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The speaker emphasizes the necessity of cross-ministerial and cross-party cooperation to ensure the comprehensive protection of public health. He criticizes the current government for its inability to cooperate, noting that they operate in isolation instead. Previously, when serving as Minister of the Interior, he himself convened a working group composed of representatives from various ministries.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is heavily placed on international and national security and health issues. Particular emphasis is placed on the threat stemming from uncontrolled movement between Estonia and Ukraine, while also referencing Russia and Belarus as regions where drug addiction is rampant on an epidemic scale. To establish context, examples from the USA (Vietnam, the hippie period) and Afghanistan are also utilized.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Not enough data

4 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The main social issue is the spread and prevention of drug addiction, emphasizing the need to maintain moral barriers. The speaker is strongly opposed to the legalization of cannabis, referring to it as a gateway to harder drugs like cocaine. He acknowledges previous efforts in controlling HIV (needle exchange points), but stresses that the situation has changed due to immigration.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The focus is on scrutinizing the effectiveness of government policy and law enforcement through an inquiry. No specific new bills will be presented, but the necessity of maintaining a strict drug policy is emphasized, and satisfaction is expressed with the minister's confirmation that no relaxation of the policy is foreseen.

4 Speeches Analyzed