Agenda Profile: Varro Vooglaid

Interpellation Regarding the Temporary Taxation of Banks' Excess Profits (No. 595)

2024-03-04

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

Political Position
The political position focuses on strong opposition to abolishing the income tax exemption for families with children (€170 million) and support for a temporary solidarity tax on banks (€150 million). The speaker highlights these contrasting choices, emphasizing a value-based approach to securing the nation's welfare and future, while accusing the government of serving other interest groups. This is a strongly results-oriented and value-based framework that criticizes the government's priorities.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in tax policy and financial data, referencing specific draft legislation, timelines (May), and precise financial forecasts. Particular emphasis is placed on the impact of Euribor on banks' windfall profits (940 million euros) and the financial value of abolishing the income tax exemption for children (170 million euros).

2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is highly combative, urgent, and accusatory, employing strong emotional terms such as "plundered" and "get rid of as soon as possible." The speaker appeals to moral justice, contrasting the government's actions with their oath of office and the welfare of the Estonian people, while simultaneously supporting their arguments with specific financial data.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker actively participates in parliamentary inquiries, referencing prior legislative action (the submission of the EKRE faction's draft bill in May of last year). This pattern of activity demonstrates consistent opposition to the government's tax policy and the repeated emphasis on earlier proposals.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The confrontation with the ruling coalition is extremely intense and unequivocal. They are being accused of failing to act according to their oath of office, instead serving the interests of the banks. The criticism is rooted in policy and values, alleging that the government is protecting the banks from plundering the people, and calling for the government to be ousted.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The collaborative style is evident within the faction itself (we submitted the bill together with the Estonian Conservative People's Party faction). There is no information regarding a willingness to compromise or engage in cross-party cooperation, as the government's actions are viewed as being contrary to the interests of the people.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on national tax policy and the welfare of the Estonian people, as well as the international context (Euribor, and Lithuania's precedent regarding the bank tax). There are no references to specific Estonian regional issues or projects.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic views favor taxing windfall profits (those obtained without productive effort, purely due to Euribor) via a solidarity tax (150 million euros). Simultaneously, they oppose tax increases and the elimination of allowances that negatively affect the financial standing of families with children (170 million euros).

2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
Regarding social issues, strong emphasis is placed on supporting families with children and addressing the demographic situation, citing Estonia's lowest birth rate in a century. The removal of the additional income tax exemption for children is viewed as an action directly undermining the securing of the nation's future.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is currently on implementing a bank tax (or "solidarity tax") modeled after Lithuania's system, a bill which the faction had previously introduced. Another key priority is opposing the government’s proposed amendments to the Income Tax Act, particularly the removal of the income tax exemption for children.

2 Speeches Analyzed