Government Decisions

Session: 15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

Date: 2024-05-08 15:45

Total Speeches: 10

Membership: 15

Agenda Duration: 14m

AI Summaries: 10/10 Speeches (100.0%)

Analysis: Structured Analysis

Politicians Speaking Time

Politicians

Analysis

Summary

Today, the fourth question raised in the Riigikogu addressed the government’s decisions to increase fines and state fees, and the resulting impact on the population and the state budget. Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart posed the question to Prime Minister Kaja Kallas. The core of the criticism was that doubling the fines occurred without a thorough impact assessment, suggesting the objective might not be reducing infractions but rather balancing the budget. Furthermore, it was pointed out that the ministry, in its explanatory memorandum, noted the risk that higher fines could make it difficult for people to make payments. The need for an analysis assessing how price hikes and other fees affect society and behavior was also highlighted.

The second part of the discussion focused on the rise in state fees and the cost of fast-track procedures, and their subsequent impact on services, particularly those utilized by people with disabilities, children, and the elderly. The debate also touched upon IMF and OECD recommendations concerning taxation and fee structuring. A question was raised regarding whether increasing state budget revenues is justified and how such measures affect compliance with the law and equality. Overall, the discussion reflected the necessity of balancing state revenues against the burden placed on citizens during an economic crisis, emphasizing the need for comprehensive analyses before implementing significant changes.

Decisions Made 1
Collective Decision

No formal decisions were made during this session. The discussion centered on the necessity of impact assessments and reviewing the justifications for changes concerning fines, state fees, and expedited procedures; no specific next steps or confirmations were adopted.

Most Active Speaker
Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart
Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart

Eesti Keskerakonna fraktsioon

The most active speaker was Prime Minister Kaja Kallas (Reform Party); position: right-wing. She presented and clarified the rationale behind the government's decisions and answered questions, emphasizing the need to explain the impact assessments and how state expenditures would be covered via fines and fees.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
15:45:13
AI Summary

Riigikogu member Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart posed the fourth question to Prime Minister Kaja Kallas on the topic of government decisions.

15:45:23
AI Summary

Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart criticizes the government's doubling of fines, calling it a move made purely to fill the budget. She argues that the measure lacks an impact analysis, endangers people already facing hardship, and raises questions about whom these fines actually punish. Furthermore, she asks whether the ministers themselves would pay the same fines for making these decisions.

Peaminister Kaja Kallas
15:47:20
AI Summary

Prime Minister Kaja Kallas said that the system of fines must be updated so that they cover the state's actual costs and effectively deter offenders, because the current fine unit is eight times cheaper compared to the minimum wage, and these costs are currently borne by taxpayers.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
15:50:18
AI Summary

Chairman Lauri Hussar thanks the Madam Prime Minister and announces that Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart will present a clarifying question next.

15:50:25
AI Summary

Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart is criticizing the government's sharp hike in fines and state fees, arguing that it makes expedited passport and ID card services prohibitively expensive. She views this as a cynical and amoral attempt to repair the budget by compromising state services.

Peaminister Kaja Kallas
15:52:25
AI Summary

Prime Minister Kaja Kallas said that state fees have remained unchanged for a long time and no longer cover the costs associated with the procedures, which is why changes must be implemented: the fee is lower when using e-services; discounts apply until the age of 18 for children, the elderly, and people with disabilities; state fees are higher in foreign representations; passports or ID cards must be renewed once every five years; expedited processing costs more; and fees must be adjusted so that they cover the costs of maintaining IT systems and registers, as well as compensation paid to local governments. Furthermore, the indexation of state fees is being considered so that they would increase automatically without decisions from the Riigikogu.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
15:55:33
AI Summary

The Chairman thanked the audience and announced an additional item, inviting Martin Helme to speak.

Martin Helme
Martin Helme
Profiling Eesti Konservatiivse Rahvaerakonna fraktsioon
15:55:36
AI Summary

Martin Helme’s speech casts a critical eye on government propaganda, makes jokes using historical comparisons, and, in light of the IMF’s assessment, raises the question of whether a property tax is imminent.

Peaminister Kaja Kallas
15:57:27
AI Summary

Prime Minister Kaja Kallas said that the OECD and IMF recommend increasing the wealth tax, but currently there is no plan to introduce a new wealth tax or real estate tax, and the government prefers raising existing taxes to fill the budget and steer society toward environmental goals.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
15:59:51
AI Summary

The Chairman announced that today’s fourth question would be concluded. Mart Helme is unable to participate in the discussion of the sixth question, and therefore it will not be opened today. Immediately following Riina Solman’s question, we will proceed directly to the seventh question, which is that of Aleksandr Tšaplõgin.