Immigration

Session: 15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

Date: 2024-02-14 15:40

Total Speeches: 12

Membership: 15

Agenda Duration: 14m

AI Summaries: 12/12 Speeches (100.0%)

Analysis: Structured Analysis

Politicians Speaking Time

Politicians

Analysis

Summary

During the Riigikogu information session, a question concerning the government's immigration policy, submitted by Riigikogu member Helir-Valdor Seeder, was addressed to Minister of the Interior Lauri Läänemets. Seeder pointed out the contradictory signals from the coalition partners (Social Democrats, Eesti 200, Reform Party) regarding the increase of migration quotas and the resolution of labor shortages, citing statements made by the Ministers of Social Protection and Economic Affairs. Minister Läänemets confirmed that the government has not officially changed its migration policy and that the ministers' initiatives do not reflect the coalition's consensus position. Läänemets stressed the Social Democrats' preference for investing in bringing people already residing in Estonia who have been excluded from the labor market (due to health or care issues) into employment, rather than increasing quotas.

Seeder asked a follow-up question in the context of amendments to the Aliens Act, which, in his estimation, actively attract highly qualified workers from third countries (Blue Card), contradicting Läänemets' claims about the continuation of a restrictive policy. Läänemets explained that this is primarily the transposition of European Union law, which does not create significant new migration opportunities in Estonia. He affirmed that security aspects remain the government's focus, and the amendment to the Aliens Act aims to close loopholes that permit workers to be brought into Estonia via "migration pump" companies that lack actual turnover. In a supplementary question, Mart Maastik questioned the government's unity, to which Läänemets replied that disagreements are a natural part of democracy and all final government decisions are made by consensus.

Decisions Made 1
Collective Decision

No decisions were made

Most Active Speaker
Helir-Valdor Seeder
Helir-Valdor Seeder

Isamaa fraktsioon

Helir-Valdor Seeder was the most active questioner, posing detailed and critical questions to the Minister of the Interior regarding the inconsistencies in the government’s migration policy. He represents the right-wing opposition (Isamaa).

Esimees Lauri Hussar
15:40:44
AI Summary

Helir-Valdor Seeder, a member of the Riigikogu, is submitting a question to Minister of the Interior Lauri Läänemets regarding immigration.

15:40:53
AI Summary

Helir-Valdor Seeder points out that the government's migration policy is confusing and contradictory, and the differing signals from ministers do not form a cohesive whole. He requests a clear and unified position from the Social Democrats and the coalition before the discussion of the Aliens Act.

Siseminister Lauri Läänemets
15:43:03
AI Summary

The government has not officially altered its migration policy and does not plan to change quotas. Furthermore, employers and trade unions should have more say in labor migration policy. Meanwhile, sanctions targeting Russian and Belarusian citizens remain in force, and movement across the borders has been suspended.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
15:45:25
AI Summary

The Chairman thanks the speaker and asks Helir-Valdor Seeder to pose a clarifying question.

15:45:27
AI Summary

Helir-Valdor Seeder criticized the government's amendment to the Aliens Act, which aims to attract highly qualified labor from third countries. He pointed out that there is no unified government position on the matter, arguing that the plan is unreasonable and unsustainable, and will result in increased social expenditure and security issues.

Siseminister Lauri Läänemets
15:47:34
AI Summary

Lauri Läänemets emphasized that the introduction of EU legislation does not create a new door or window in Estonia, and the opportunities associated with the Blue Card already exist but are not being utilized to ensure the economy functions and employers can operate. However, simultaneously, measures concerning the Aliens Act and security are being debated, and companies whose main purpose is bringing people into Estonia are being terminated, as migration control must remain strong.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
15:50:39
AI Summary

The Chairman thanks the audience and announces that Mart Maastik will ask the additional question.

Mart Maastik
Mart Maastik
Profiling Fraktsiooni mittekuuluvad Riigikogu liikmed
15:50:41
AI Summary

Mart Maastik criticizes the government for its division and inaction, and questions whether the coalition is truly united and shares common goals.

Siseminister Lauri Läänemets
15:51:33
AI Summary

The government makes decisions by consensus, listens to different perspectives, and the most sensible solution is found as a result of these debates—this is a natural part of how democracy works, and in a coalition, the country is well governed.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
15:54:29
AI Summary

Chairman Lauri Hussar concludes today's information hour, stating that since two minutes were allotted for questions and three minutes for answers, it is therefore not possible to address the ninth question. Before wrapping up, he notes that Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart has a question concerning the procedure for conducting the sitting.

15:55:02
AI Summary

He announces that there are exactly five minutes for the reply, of which he has two and the prime minister has three, and is considering asking first what...

Esimees Lauri Hussar
15:55:10
AI Summary

Chairman Hussar announced that the information session would conclude exactly at 13:58 and that the next question would not be taken. He thanked the participants, and we will resume the plenary sitting at 14:00.