Defence Industry Park

Session: 15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing

Date: 2025-02-19 14:16

Participating Politicians:

Total Speeches: 10

Membership: 15

Agenda Duration: 14m

AI Summaries: 10/10 Speeches (100.0%)

Analysis: Structured Analysis

Politicians Speaking Time

Politicians

Analysis

Summary

The second item on the agenda addressed the creation of a defense industry park and its speed and transparency. The discussion centered on how the state can expedite the planning process while simultaneously ensuring the protection of environmental and local interests. To accelerate the detailed plan for the defense industry park, the government has initiated the legal groundwork, and public displays and preliminary assessments are nearing completion; pre-selection will take place from March to April, and competitions to find companies will be announced concurrently with the planning process. At the same time, purely cosmetic initiatives were reviewed, and emphasis was placed on the fact that the biggest advancements relate to lunar production, drones, and the involvement of local governments. In addition, the role of human resources and motivation in the Defence Forces was discussed: improvements to salary conditions, equipment, living conditions, and a review of conscription principles, as well as the retention of qualified specialists in national defense. Overall, it became apparent there’s a desire to take significant steps to ensure both technical and humanitarian resources, so that defense capability and economic benefit are in line with Estonia’s security concerns.

Decisions Made 1
Collective Decision

A political decision was not made. The discussion focused on the possibilities of accelerating the detailed plan and the necessity of local/environmental coordination, and no concrete decisions were formalized in this clause.

Most Active Speaker
Tõnis Lukas
Tõnis Lukas

Isamaa fraktsioon

The most active speaker was Defence Minister Hanno Pevkur (a right-wing politician, Isamaa). His speeches covered accelerating the planning, the development plan for the defence industry park, and questions of human resources and motivation, demonstrating a leading role in the discussion.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
14:16:24
AI Summary

Today’s second question to Defence Minister Hanno Pevkur has been submitted by Riigikogu member Tõnis Lukas and concerns the defense industry park.

14:16:32
AI Summary

Tõnis Lukas said that in defense matters one must keep a cool head and self-confidence, but in some processes one has to act very quickly, and due to the dragging-out of planning processes, to find partners and locations where the production of ammunition and drones can begin quickly, both on the domestic market and for export.

Kaitseminister Hanno Pevkur
14:18:18
AI Summary

Defense Minister Hanno Pevkur said that expediting the defense industry park's special planning is the only possible solution, and the process has been put out for public consultation, environmental impact assessments have been completed, the preselection will take place in March–April, and the tender announcement will be made at the same time, with the aim of enacting the special plan by August and enabling companies to begin permitting procedures and obtain building permits.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
14:21:09
AI Summary

The chair thanks, notes that the minister still had twelve seconds left, and invites Tõnis Lukas to pose a clarifying question.

14:21:18
AI Summary

Tõnis Lukas stressed that although defense investments tend to be directed at weapons and drones, at the same time there is a need to increase investments in workers' pay and in retaining specialists, and he asked whether the government would also prioritize people and social issues, not just technology.

Kaitseminister Hanno Pevkur
14:23:13
AI Summary

Pevkur noted that the development of the Ämari mini-defense industrial park is progressing rapidly, a contract has been signed with an Estonian manufacturer, and moonahanked are moving forward smoothly, and he stressed at the same time that people’s motivation in defense is decisive — the salary level is at least 30% higher than the state's average for the same position, personal equipment and living conditions, and a review of the principles of conscription together with increased training of the instructor corps.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
14:26:46
AI Summary

The chair thanks and asks that Vladimir Arhipov submit an additional question.

Vladimir Arhipov
Vladimir Arhipov
Profiling Fraktsiooni mittekuuluvad Riigikogu liikmed
14:26:47
AI Summary

Vladimir Arhipov thanks the chair and the minister and emphasizes that the pension for Defence Forces personnel who have reached retirement age but continue to work in the Defence Forces must be sorted out, and asks how far along the solution of this issue is, having spoken about it in the Riigikogu for half a year.

Kaitseminister Hanno Pevkur
14:27:20
AI Summary

Defense Minister Hanno Pevkur said that although the ministries have different views, the priority for the armed forces must be retaining experienced personnel — including the reinstatement of the seniority pay — and alleviating the shortage of colonels and majors, and directing resources into investments in personnel, armament, and infrastructure, which is justified by a 5% increase to cover the country's defence capability and the presence of allies.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
14:30:45
AI Summary

The chair, Lauri Hussar, thanked the minister and announced that he would end today’s discussion of the second question.